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	<title>Oliver Tomas &#124; Text Proportion Utility &#187; 1950s</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.olivertomas.com/category/1950s/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.olivertomas.com</link>
	<description>Text Proportion Utility</description>
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		<title>Le Corbusier: The modulor (1954)</title>
		<link>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/le-corbusier-the-modulor-1954/</link>
		<comments>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/le-corbusier-the-modulor-1954/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 14:31:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Oliver Tomas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1950s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Le Corbusier]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.olivertomas.com/?p=1876</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[26/01/12 &#8211; Select illustrations from Le Corbusier&#8217;s The modulor: a harmonious measure to the human scale universally applicable to architecture and mechanics published by Faber and Faber (1954). Book design and typography based on the proportions of the modulor. Sources and more information Images on Flickr More Le Corbusier posts]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/books/le-corbusier-the-modulor-1954/" title="Le Corbusier: The modulor (1954)"><img src="http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3008/4056079654_2f80fe867c.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor Cover"></a></p>
<p>26/01/12 &#8211; Select illustrations from Le Corbusier&#8217;s <em>The modulor: a harmonious measure to the human scale universally applicable to architecture and mechanics</em> published by Faber and Faber (1954). <span id="more-1876"></span> Book design and typography based on the proportions of the modulor. </p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3126/4056078916_d52e8bd47e.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor Title Page"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3143/4056805959_33d5cf0b17.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3510/4057545794_049a1c41c6.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2488/4057544920_64c66ebc58.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2575/4057543604_79dc72b865.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2726/4057544048_18637097cf.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2642/4056805051_c21ac90cca.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2784/4057546186_5c95c25a4b.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2728/4057542784_bed547660a.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2590/4057546582_81e2c92195.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><img src="http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2639/4057543198_eb8e25dca7.jpg" width="500" height="500" alt="Le Corbusier's The Modulor"></p>
<p><strong>Sources and more information</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/sets/72157622692779974/with/4057543198/" title="Le Corbusier's Modulor on Flickr" target="_blank">Images on Flickr</a><br />
<a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/category/le-corbusier/" title="More Le Corbusier entries">More Le Corbusier posts</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>The Penguin Poets redesign by Jan Tschichold (1948)</title>
		<link>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/the-penguin-poets-redesign-by-jan-tschichold-1948/</link>
		<comments>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/the-penguin-poets-redesign-by-jan-tschichold-1948/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Dec 2010 16:13:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Oliver Tomas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1940s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1950s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Graphic Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jan Tschichold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Penguin Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Typography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.olivertomas.com/?p=1162</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[15/12/10 &#8211; Two early examples of titles from the Penguin Poets series: (left) John Overton’s [?] original design of 1946 and (right) Jan Tschichold’s reformed design of 1951. The Penguin Poets series first appeared in 1941 with only three titles published before Jan Tschichold’s arrival in 1947. I believe the original design was by John [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="penguin-poets-comp by oliver.tomas, on Flickr" href="http://www.olivertomas.com/books/the-penguin-poets-redesign-by-jan-tschichold-1948/"><img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5167/5253156774_5b42cc98d4.jpg" alt="penguin-poets-comp" width="500" height="403" /></a></p>
<p>15/12/10 &#8211; Two early examples of titles from the Penguin Poets series: (left) John Overton’s [?] original design of 1946 and (right) Jan Tschichold’s reformed design of 1951. <span id="more-1162"></span></p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1166" title="The Penguin Poets: 1946" src="http://www.olivertomas.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/penguin-poets_500b.jpg" alt="The Penguin Poets 1946" width="500" height="822" /></p>
<p>The Penguin Poets series first appeared in 1941 with only three titles published before Jan Tschichold’s arrival in 1947. I believe the original design was by John Overton.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1165" title="The Penguin Poets: 1951" src="http://www.olivertomas.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/penguin-poets_500a.jpg" alt="The Penguin Poets 1951" width="500" height="816" /></p>
<p>Tschichold&#8217;s redesign picked up on features common to his other designs. Like the <a title="Penguin Shakespeare" href="http://www.olivertomas.com/books/the-penguin-shakespeare-redesign-by-jan-tschichold-1949/" target="_self">Shakespeare series</a>, he added a decorative border and, as in his <a title="Penguin Scores" href="http://www.olivertomas.com/books/jan-tschicholds-design-for-penguin-scores-1949/" target="_self">Penguin Scores</a> design, he employed Garamond Italic for the titles.</p>
<p>The design was revised 1954 by his successor, Hans Schmoller.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/penguin-poets_500c.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1183" title="The Penguin Poets: 1960" src="http://www.olivertomas.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/penguin-poets_500c.jpg" alt="The Penguin Poets: 1960" width="500" height="811" /></a></p>
<p>Schmoller pushed the design still closer to that of the Penguin Scores by introducing patterned backgrounds, even re-purposing some of the very same designs.</p>
<p><strong>Sources and related information</strong><br />
For more on the design and history of Penguin Books, see Penguin by design: A cover story 1935-2005 and Seven hundred penguins in the <a title="Bibliography" href="http://www.olivertomas.com/bibliography" target="_self">bibliography</a>.</p>
<p><a title="Penguin covers on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/sets/72157625034801436/detail/" target="_blank">Penguin covers on Flickr//</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Jan Tschichold&#8217;s design for Penguin Scores 1949</title>
		<link>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/jan-tschicholds-design-for-penguin-scores-1949/</link>
		<comments>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/jan-tschicholds-design-for-penguin-scores-1949/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Nov 2010 14:15:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Oliver Tomas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1940s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1950s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jan Tschichold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Penguin Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.olivertomas.com/?p=1025</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[23/11/10 – A selection of examples from the Penguin Scores series designed by Jan Tschichold in 1949. The series used a horizontal version of Penguin’s larger B size with typography set in Garamond and background patterns by Stephen Russ, Elizabeth Friedlander, Barbara Lambourne, and many others. Sources and related information For more on the design [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/books/jan-tschicholds-design-for-penguin-scores-1949/" title="Penguin Scores no. 3: 1949 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5286/5200482884_c89baa6f33.jpg" width="500" height="326" alt="Penguin Scores no. 3: 1949" /></a></p>
<p>23/11/10 – A selection of examples from the Penguin Scores series designed by Jan Tschichold in 1949. The series used a horizontal version of Penguin’s larger B size with typography set in Garamond and background patterns by Stephen Russ, Elizabeth Friedlander, Barbara Lambourne, and many others.  <span id="more-1025"></span></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5104300262/" title="Penguin Scores no. 8: 1950 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1164/5104300262_aa07017643.jpg" width="500" height="331" alt="Penguin Scores no. 8: 1950" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5200486538/" title="Penguin Scores no. 10: 1951 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4085/5200486538_665783530e.jpg" width="500" height="330" alt="Penguin Scores no. 10: 1951" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5104301182/" title="Penguin Scores no. 16: 1952 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1054/5104301182_42637d7c46.jpg" width="500" height="334" alt="Penguin Scores no. 16: 1952" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5104299878/" title="Penguin Scores no. 17: 1952 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1179/5104299878_0e0592d1b1.jpg" width="500" height="332" alt="Penguin Scores no. 17: 1952" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5199886251/" title="Penguin Scores no. 18: 1953 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5162/5199886251_25f77338f9.jpg" width="500" height="329" alt="Penguin Scores no. 18: 1953" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5103706491/" title="Penguin Scores no. 21: 1953 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1122/5103706491_76c14fcbf8.jpg" width="500" height="333" alt="Penguin Scores no. 21: 1953" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5199882743/" title="Penguin Scores no. 22: 1954 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4124/5199882743_e13f6fd46a.jpg" width="500" height="328" alt="Penguin Scores no. 22: 1954" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5104301694/" title="Penguin Scores no. 27: 1954 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1159/5104301694_486c1ba29a.jpg" width="500" height="335" alt="Penguin Scores no. 27: 1954" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/5103707941/" title="Penguin Scores no. 30: 1956 by oliver.tomas, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1392/5103707941_da6a09c18c.jpg" width="500" height="334" alt="Penguin Scores no. 30: 1956" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Sources and related information</strong><br />
For more on the design and history of Penguin Books, see Penguin by design: A cover story 1935-2005 and Seven hundred penguins in the <a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/bibliography" title="bibliography">bibliography</a>.</p>
<p>Information about the work of <a href="http://www.baacorsham.co.uk/lightbox/srussintro.htm" target="_blank" title="Stephen Russ">Stephen Russ//</a></p>
<p>Penguin covers on <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/sets/72157625034801436/detail/" target="_blank" title="Flickr">Flickr//</a></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Jan Tschichold&#8217;s redesign for Pelican Books  1949</title>
		<link>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/jan-tschicholds-redesign-for-pelican-books-1949/</link>
		<comments>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/jan-tschicholds-redesign-for-pelican-books-1949/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2010 14:46:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Oliver Tomas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1930s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1940s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1950s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Graphic Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jan Tschichold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Penguin Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Typography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.olivertomas.com/?p=892</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[11/10/10 – Two examples of early Pelican titles: (left) Edward Young’s original horizontal grid design of 1937 and (right) Jan Tschichold’s reformed design of 1949. Edward Young’s design for the Pelican imprint follows, largely, the same design he created for Penguin fiction titles. It features a horizontal tripartite grid (in Pelican’s characteristic light blue), quartic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/books/jan-tschicholds-redesign-for-pelican-books-1949/"><img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4131/5069353464_99afb048b6.jpg" alt="pelican-compare2_500" width="500" height="405" /></a></p>
<p>11/10/10 – Two examples of early Pelican titles: (<em>left</em>) Edward Young’s original horizontal grid design of 1937 and (<em>right</em>) Jan Tschichold’s reformed design of 1949.<span id="more-892"></span></p>
<p>Edward Young’s design for the Pelican imprint follows, largely, the same design he created for Penguin fiction titles. It features a horizontal tripartite grid (in Pelican’s characteristic light blue), quartic with imprint’s name (this time in Gill Sans), and a rather large and centrally-placed logo at its base.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-903" title="Pelican Books 1930s" src="http://www.olivertomas.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/pelican-old_500.jpg" alt="Pelican Books 1930s" width="500" height="841" /></p>
<p>Jan Tschichold’s reform of Young’s design does away with the horizontal grid and introduces a frame containing the imprint’s name, optically letterspaced capitals, a central panel for blurb or image, subtle redrawing of the pelican logo and a consistent use of space.</p>
<p>Tschichold’s design remained in use until 1960.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-904" title="Pelican Books 1950s" src="http://www.olivertomas.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/pelican-etruscans_500.jpg" alt="Pelican Books 1950s" width="500" height="810" /></p>
<p><strong>Sources and related information</strong><br />
For more on the design and history of Penguin Books, see <em>Penguin by design: A cover story 1935-2005</em> and <em>Seven hundred penguins</em> in the <a title="bibliography" href="http://www.olivertomas.com/bibliography">bibliography</a>.</p>
<p>Penguin covers on <a title="Penguin covers on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/sets/72157625034801436/detail/" target="_blank">Flickr//</a></p>
<p>An excellent  collection of Pelican covers from Things Magazine: <a title="The Pelican project" href="http://thingsmagazine.net/projects/1960s/index.htm" target="_blank">The Pelican project//</a></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Penguin Shakespeare redesign by Jan Tschichold 1949</title>
		<link>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/the-penguin-shakespeare-redesign-by-jan-tschichold-1949/</link>
		<comments>http://www.olivertomas.com/books/the-penguin-shakespeare-redesign-by-jan-tschichold-1949/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Sep 2010 02:39:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Oliver Tomas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[1940s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1950s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Graphic Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jan Tschichold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Penguin Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Typography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.olivertomas.com/?p=844</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[27/09/10 – The Penguin Shakespeare series: Edward Young’s [?] original design (1938) and Jan Tschichold’s revision (1949). For his redesign, Jan Tschichold did away with the horizontal banding characteristic of early Penguin designs and introduced a black frame. In the centre, he placed a portrait of Shakespeare by renowned English wood engraver Reynolds Stone which [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/books/the-penguin-shakespeare-redesign-by-jan-tschichold-1949/" title="The Penguin Shakespeare: 1947 &amp; 1949"><img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4132/5024883170_9217aff5c3.jpg" width="500" height="397" alt="The Penguin Shakespeare: 1947 &amp; 1949" /></a></p>
<p>27/09/10 – The Penguin Shakespeare series: Edward Young’s [?] original design (1938) and Jan Tschichold’s revision (1949). <span id="more-844"></span></p>
<p>For his redesign, Jan Tschichold did away with the horizontal banding characteristic of early Penguin designs and introduced a black frame. In the centre, he placed a portrait of Shakespeare by renowned English wood engraver Reynolds Stone which was balanced above and below by the title and editor’s name set in Bembo in red. Initially, for the covers he employed a heavy uncoated paper (see image below), but, with the move to offset-litho from letterpress, standard smooth art board eventually replaced the uncoated board.</p>
<p>Tschichold’s design remained in use until 1967.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.olivertomas.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/penguin-shakespeare1_500.jpg" alt="The Penguin Shakespeare" title="The Penguin Shakespeare 1947" width="500" height="809" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-850" /></p>
<p><img src="http://www.olivertomas.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/penguin-shakespeare2_500.jpg" alt="The Penguin Shakespeare 1949" title="The Penguin Shakespeare 1949" width="500" height="818" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-855" /></p>
<p><strong>Sources and related information</strong><br />
For more on the design and history of Penguin Books, see <em>Penguin by design: A cover story 1935-2005</em> and <em>Seven hundred penguins</em> in the <a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/bibliography">bibliography</a>.</p>
<p>Penguin covers on <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ad_symphoniam/sets/72157625034801436/" target="_blank" title="Penguin covers on Flickr">Flickr//</a></p>
<p>Previous post: <a href="http://www.olivertomas.com/books/penguin-books-horizontal-grid-and-tschicholds-reforms/" title="Penguin's horizontal grid designs and Tschichold's reforms">Penguin&#8217;s horizontal grid designs and Tschichold&#8217;s reforms</a></p>
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